Swelling in the feet and ankles, known as edema, can result from various causes, ranging from minor issues to more serious medical conditions. Common causes include prolonged standing, high-sodium diets, pregnancy, and injuries like sprains. Medical conditions such as venous insufficiency, heart or kidney problems, and lymphedema can also lead to fluid buildup in the lower extremities. Treatments depend on the underlying cause. Simple remedies include elevating the legs, wearing compression socks, and reducing salt intake to minimize fluid retention. Gentle stretching and exercise can help improve circulation. Persistent or worsening swelling may require medication or targeted therapies. If you have chronic or unexplained swelling in your feet or ankles, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist to identify the cause and receive appropriate care.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Florida Foot & Ankle Group, P.A.. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

• Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
• Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
• Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
• Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
• Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Debary, Lake Mary, Orlando, and Oviedo, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Heel pain is a common complaint that can result from various conditions affecting the structures of the foot. One of the primary causes of heel pain is Achilles tendonitis, which involves inflammation of the Achilles tendon, typically due to overuse or repetitive stress. Another frequent cause is plantar fasciitis, an inflammation of the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of the foot. This condition is often associated with sharp pain in the heel, especially after periods of rest. Heel spurs, which are bony growths that develop on the underside of the heel bone, can also lead to heel pain, often in conjunction with plantar fasciitis. Bursitis, an inflammation of the bursa, a fluid-filled sac cushioning the heel, can also contribute to discomfort. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can determine what the cause is, and treat it accordingly.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of Florida Foot & Ankle Group, P.A.. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

• Wearing ill-fitting shoes                  
• Wearing non-supportive shoes
• Weight change           
• Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions please contact one of our offices located in Debary, Lake Mary, Orlando, and Oviedo, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Cracked heels, or heel fissures, are common skin splits caused by dryness and thickened skin on the heel’s edges. These cracks often result from prolonged pressure or lack of moisture, making the skin lose elasticity and resilience. While anyone can develop cracked heels, they are more common in women due to factors like hormonal changes, which affect skin hydration, and lifestyle habits such as wearing open-backed shoes or high heels, which increase pressure on the heels. Cracked heels can worsen with standing for long hours, obesity, or walking barefoot. Preventing them involves regular moisturizing with thick creams or balms, exfoliating dead skin, and wearing supportive, closed shoes. Relief includes removing hardened skin with a pumice stone and using intensive foot creams. If you have severe cracked heels, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist to avoid infection and restore comfort.

Cracked heels are unsightly and can cause further damage to your shoes and feet. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists from Florida Foot & Ankle Group, P.A.. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

Cracked heels appear unappealing and can make it harder for you walk around in sandals. Aside from looking unpleasant, cracked heels can also tear stockings, socks, and wear out your shoes. There are several methods to help restore a cracked heel and prevent further damage.

How Do You Get Them?

Dry skin is the number one culprit in creating cracked heels. Many athletes, walkers, joggers, and even swimmers suffer from cracked heels. Age and skin oil production play a role to getting cracked heels as well.

Promote Healing

Over the counter medicines can help, especially for those that need instant relief or who suffer from chronic dry feet.

Wear Socks – Wearing socks with medicated creams helps lock in moisture.

Moisturizers – Applying both day and night will help alleviate dryness which causes cracking.

Pumice Stones – These exfoliate and remove dead skin, which allows for smoother moisturizer application and better absorption into the skin. 

Change in Diet

Eating healthy with a well-balanced diet will give the skin a fresh and radiant look. Your body responds to the kinds of food you ingest. Omega-3 fatty acids and zinc supplements can also revitalize skin tissue.

Most importantly, seek professional help if unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels. A podiatrist will help you with any questions or information needed. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Debary, Lake Mary, Orlando, and Oviedo, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.